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Not long after
terrorists crashed their hijacked planes into the World Trade Center,
the Pentagon and a rural Pennsylvania field, the Reverend Jerry
Falwell and the Reverend Pat Robertson speculated that this tragic
circumstance had occurred as a judgment from a God our nation had
insulted.
To quote Dr.
Falwell directly: "I really believe the pagans, the abortionists,
and the feminists, and the gays and the lesbians who are actively
trying to make that an alternative lifestyle, the ACLU, People For
the American Way, all of them who have tried to secularize America,
I point the finger in their face and say 'you helped this happen."
Thankfully, and no doubt because he was under intense pressure to
do so, the good Reverend retracted his words, first saying he was
quoted out of context (a very real possibility), and then later
he put the matter to rest by apologizing for his indefensible and
insensitivity. (Jerry's words)
No doubt the
original statement will be remembered and not the apology, which
will serve to continue Jerry's credibility slide with the culture
(if that's possible), and will significantly raise the level of
his buffoonery quotient. It goes to show you that some people just
shouldn't be allowed on television.
More importantly,
evangelical Christians in general and evangelical Baptist Christians
in particular will again be viewed with deserved, wary skepticism
by the culture because of our supposed spokesmen's wacky view of
the world and of God.
We can be glad
for one thing: Billy Graham is still speaking as well. If you were
privileged to hear Dr. Graham share his thoughts during the Day
of Mourning at the National Cathedral, you will realize that the
ridiculous comments made by a few were markedly offset by the moving
words of this simple Baptist preacher. He is a prophetic phenomenon
that continues to announce truth to a culture desperately needing
to hear what he has to say.
It was gloomy,
however, to watch Dr. Graham needing help up the steps to the pulpit.
I was reminded by his physical struggles just how fragile his life
has become, and how immense the loss will be for us when he passes.
Who will speak for us when this last Protestant icon leaves the
scene, as he inevitably must? Be sure of this, when he dies we will
lose the final remnant of credibility toward the culture. It will
signal to us the full and complete collapse of evangelical authority
and trustworthiness. Then we will be faced with the grim prospect
of continued, steady national ridicule when extreme fundamentalists
like Falwell (who is a Southern Baptist by the way) decide to shoot
their mouths off.
The loss of
Dr. Graham, besides silencing the last evangelical prophet, will
also coincide with the ongoing demise of the Christian consensus,
commonly called Christendom.
That is, there
was a time when religious values in general and Christendom's values
in particular were the dominant values in this country. (i.e. Western
Christianity's reality was the monopoly reality.) But since the
1940's (and most visibly since the 1960 s), we have observed the
continuing erosion of these values, until the country no longer
feels like the same place. (De-monopolization) In short, what Christendom
valued (e.g. religious rules, ultimate truth, strict conservative
behavior), is now seen as an anti-value in our social context, creating
for the church a pariah status.
To the watching
world, we are Amishly antiquated and strangely out of touch. Our
pronouncements are heard as unlearned and socially bigoted. Our
doctrines are understood as narrow and obsolete. A reality Jerry
Falwell apparently has yet to learn, or doesn't care to.
And we feel
this exile all too well. We feel the loss of importance and cultural
position, and we acutely sense the passing away of our society's
affection. Simply put, the new monopoly no longer cares for Christendom
or for its version of reality. Sociologically speaking, Christianity
in the West has lost its plausibility structure. A plausibility
structure is what makes our beliefs seem true-- the more social
props within the culture a belief has, the more social plausibility
for the belief by the culture s inhabitants. (Please note: I'm decidedly
not making a theological statement here, so I'm not suggesting that
our beliefs are true or false based upon this idea. Rather, I'm
talking about how our beliefs now seem to the culture and how they
will eventually seem to us.)
Think of it
in this way: In a world of people, it is very difficult to believe
anything by oneself. (Peter Berger) We are social beings and we
need others to stand with us to confirm and retell, or nod our worldview-beliefs
back to us. For example, where does communism feel most true, in
the USA or in China? In China, of course, but why? Because in China
communism has a sympathetic community and a State sanction that
continues to affirm the communist lifestyle and beliefs. These supports
function to make their beliefs more plausible to the culture. For
them, the communist world is the real world. (This idea helps bring
clarity to Tienaman Square the students were offering a competing,
plausible explanation of the world.)
With the secularization
(not secularism) of the West, Christendom's explanation of reality,
its voice and its behavioral practice, no longer holds plausibility
for the culture. This means our influence and authority has moved
from monopoly, to majority, to minority status, so that we now face
the bizarre prospect of speaking to ourselves. Protestant prayer
in school, for instance, only made sense to a culture firmly imbedded
within the friendly confines of Christendom. (That is, when it was
a monopoly.) To have lost our voice means we have lost the language
of our society. It means we speak a faint and distant dialect, one
no longer clearly understood. It means we use the same vocabulary
as the culture, but not the same dictionary. (Os Guinness). And
so we wander, lost and searching, culturally captive.
The rise of
extreme religious fundamentalism must be understood in this context.
Fundamentalism is the response of fear, fear brought on by the loss
of place (or marginalization). The current religious crusaders,
the extreme fundamentalists like Falwell, Robertson and the like,
are attempting to force-birth Christendom's ethics, a moral to spiritual
revival of sorts, but these ideals are now sunset values. That is,
discarded values are always brightest just before they set. In short,
Christendom s day is past.
This means the
fundamentalists are in a deep struggle with a cultural monopoly
who genuinely and clearly intend to disregard in total what they
have to say, except to catch them in examples of bigotry and obscurantism.
That is, for the power elite fundamentalists continue to make good
copy as long as they are accompanied by a laugh track.
I would assert
that this struggle can only be won by the fundamentalists with the
use of force. Thus, when extreme fundamentalism chose to wage this
conflict politically (get out the vote as a means of saving America),
it was an admission of defeat for the Gospel, a stark betrayal of
the faith, and a clear sabotage of our message. This desire to regain
control of the culture by coercion was in fact a surrender of the
gospel's means and ends. And in order to fund this campaign and
to be heard above the cultural roar, these crusaders' words must
become ever more shrill and ever more outlandish. Hence Jerry's
remarkable theological assertion that it was God who killed over
6,000 people on that dark September day, and not extreme Islamic
fundamentalists.
Woe unto us.
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