Oct 1999
   
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[For another article by David Hopkins see Superman is Dead]
THE DECEPTION OF THE "X-TREME" CHURCH
by David Hopkins
accessdavid@hotmail.com
http://www.monkhouse.org/david
Xtreme! Life on the Edge
Karl Greenfeld wrote a cover story for TIME magazine entitled "Life on the Edge" (September 6, 1999 issue). His article in part covered the growth of risk-related sports we have come to call X-treme sports. These sports push the limits of experience. The object is not so much competition or even exercise. X-treme sports exist to create a rush of adrenaline, to come face to face with death. Sky-diving, bungee cord jumping, rock climbing, snow boarding, skiing, skateboarding, and paragliding are just a few examples. Many of the less established X-treme sports come about by shear ingenuity: some adrenaline junkie decides to ride off a cliff on a mountain bike with a parachute strapped to his back. 
(This activity is known by adrenaline junkies as a BASE-jump.) Karl Greenfeld reports that in the 18-year history of BASE-jumping 46 participants have been killed-- the highest fatality rate for any X-treme sport.

Why has this generation become so obsessed with "la vida loca?"

Life over the Edge: Baudrillard’s hypperreality
Answers for this compulsion to seek the ultimate experience, may be found in one philosopher’s theory of simulations and hyperreality. Contemporary French theorist Jean Baudrillard claims we live in a world saturated by simulations. Simulations are reasonable facsimiles, or authentic replicas, of the world produced by the media, advertising, television, motion pictures and other influencing factors.

Just driving down the highway, I encounter these simulations. I listen to radio, playing back to me reproductions of music. I see bumper stickers with catchy phrases and political statements. I see billboard signs, trying to entice me with the latest restaurant. I see signs for McDonald’s, 7-Eleven, and Wal-Mart at every exit. None of these things are real, in themselves, but symbols or signs for something else. How many simulations do you encounter each day? Baudrillard would say everything we deem as real is only simulation:

"The only physical beauty is created by plastic surgery, the only urban beauty by landscape surgery, the only opinion by opinion poll surgery... and now, with genetic engineering, comes plastic surgery for the whole human species." (America, p 32)

These simulations have invaded our consciousness so greatly we confuse the facsimile with the real. Would his conclusion then be by using reason and critical thinking we can overcome this deception? Surprisingly no, Baudrillard claims this is impossible. We are too saturated. Even our so called reasoning is infected by the simulations.

"It is now impossible to isolate the processes of the real or to prove the real... all hold-ups, hijacks and the like are now as it were simulations... inscribed in advance in the decoding and orchestration rituals of the media." (Simulations, p.41-2)

What is the natural response? Panic. We desperately attempt to escape this plastic world by embracing events, activities, and lifestyles which assure us of our reality. In the panic, we overcompensate with an obsession for the supposedly authentic. Baudrillard calls these events hyperreality or more-real-than-real. X-treme sports are an example of hyperreality. X-treme sports enthusiasts pursue the rush of adrenaline as a validation of their existence in a world outlined in neon lights. X-treme sports are not the only hyperreality. Body-piercing, tattooing, talk-shows, "real TV," giant video screens at sporting events or concerts, celebrity worship, surround-sound, virtual reality, self-help manuals, telephone psychics, and fad diets, these things could all find a place in our attempts for validation. Baudrillard ironically states these things are also just another simulation. They are hyper real, not really real.

Welcome to the X-treme Church
The Church has also fallen into the panic pursuit of validation. Our falling attendance on Sunday morning, our failing churches, and our growing concern for the future has created a fear-reaction against the possibility of mediocrity. We are willing to sell out to anything that looks trendy in order to boost our attendance. We give into any fad or gimic that will fill the offering plate.

We create the X-treme church.

Instead of worshipping the Jesus Christ, suffering servant Son of God, we rally around Jesus Christ Super Star. In this context, Jesus is not Jesus---but a symbol for the divine, a concept of the Holy. Church services transform into entertainment spectacles. The pastor is an entertainer, a comedian, and a deliverer of the weekly "warm fuzzy." The offering is price-of-admission. The church service is nothing more than a talent show.

Churches want to "become postmodern," because some keynote speaker told them it brings in the young people. What they create is a light show that is not post-anything, but hyper-modern. Sure some people buy it. But do they really get anything? Has the gospel just become another marketing scheme, another sell-job to a certain target audience of co-dependent people? Is the Church of Jesus Christ just good therapy for consumer-friendly America?

Moving to a new Edge: From X-treme to Authentic
For the churches trying to do postmodernism, you are missing the point. Postmodernism is the context we work in, not the goal. This next generation wants what anyone else would desire: the possibility to connect with the holiness of God in a loving community of honest people with the same hopes. And this cannot be solved simply by pursuing a postmodern paradigm. You can follow all the tactics, methods, and models, but if it does not connect people with the reality of God. Forget it. All you will have is community-in-a-can. This generation can see a sell-job from a mile away. Ultimately, they don’t want the X-treme-- they want the authentic.

Tim Celek and Dieter Zander put it best in their book Inside the Soul of a New Generation (Zondervan Publishing):

"Some churches that want to reach out to Busters (those born between 1965-1980) make an understandable error. Don’t people who have been raised on VCRs and computers require a multimedia blitz to get their attention? Aren’t dry-ice smoke, mirrors, strobes, and videos a must if you want to speak the Busters’ language? Our answer and our experience is, in a word, ‘no.’ ...Busters do not want to be entertained, but they will not allow themselves to be bored." (p.66)

 

Celek and Dieter believe (and I agree) this generation does not want to be entertained, so much as they want to be engaged. They desire intimacy, high touch and low tech experiences. These ideas, of course, are great in theory---but it is another thing altogether to apply them in the daily grind of ministry. How easily we fall into just replacing one simulation of the ministry with another one! We move unconsciously from doing "X-treme" to doing "authentic." Watch out!

Being aware of the deceptiveness of X-tremities
Greg Matte leads the college Bible study "Breakaway" in College Station, Texas. Every Tuesday night, thousands of Aggies attend. Greg is an incredible speaker and a personal hero of mine. The worship team is possibly one of the best in the nation. After listening to a few of his messages, a central theme surfaces. Greg realizes many students may come to get "a good show." However, as a faithful disciple, his hope is to move them from "listening to Greg" to "listening for God." He realizes the frightening possibility to do ministry without God, a constant challenge for anyone seeking God’s work. Christian leaders must constantly check their intentions to keep them in line with God’s. Greg Matte is a champion in this area, but he works hard to accomplish it.

Being authentic: "It’s not about you."
The success of God’s ministry at Breakaway comes from the desire of their leadership for it to not be about Greg, but about Jesus Christ. Likewise, if you desire to develop a community around what YOU are doing, whether it be with the praise band, the multimedia, the lights, the preaching, the great coffee, whatever, what you have is not Christianity but an ego-cult. It’s not about you. It’s about God.

I have been raised in an American culture where all of life’s purpose revolves around this mad quest for personal happiness, centered on all my wants and desires. The consumer market is designed to give me what I want. I want stuff dripping with good image. And darn it-- I want it now! I’ll pay anything for it. It may be fake, plastic, and fleeting, but who cares?

A deception hides in the fine print of this "me"-centered universe. The consumer market also tells me what I want to want. I think it is me wanting it, but I have just given into the market’s wooing. I have become a slave to the market---and a slave to my own desires and demands, not God’s. On this path, decisions become a fashionable choice, not a guidance of God’s will. Christianity becomes fashionable, which currently takes the form of the X-treme church-- the incarnate of Baudrillard’s hyperreality.

It’s not about you. It’s about God. Some may just reduce this warning to: "Yeah, yeah, seek God’s will, yada yada. Movin’ on." But it goes deeper: Are we "seeking God’s will" because that is the phrase we use to sell church to the masses? Then you may have created an X-treme church. Truly humble yourself. Even to the point if God calls you to be a failure for His glory, you will embrace it with joy. Even to the point if God gives you a ministry where you will never see its blessing in your lifetime, you will embrace it with joy. Remember this, if you seek the world’s approval you will get it---one tiny tombstone (maybe), a short funeral service (maybe), and a one-column obituary among a world of 5.8 billion people (maybe). If you seek God’s approval you will receive the honor of serving Him for all eternity and being among those written in the Book of Life.

Ultimately, you must not seek the X-treme. You must seek the Almighty. This search is a process which requires commitment. The same kind of commitment required of a person BASE-jumping off a cliff on a mountain bike. If you are not committed to pulling the rip cord, you will be number 47 to die from this X-treme sport. Likewise, if you are not committed to seeking the Almighty in an authentic community of believers... well, then, I wish you an X-tremely happy landing and my prayers.

The Heart of Worship (When the Music Fades)
by Matt Redman,
copyright 1999 Kingsway’s Thankyou Music/ ASCAP/
Admin. by EMI Christian Music Publishing

When the music fades
All is stripped away
And I simply come
Longing just to bring something that’s of worth
That will bless Your heart
I’ll bring You more than a song
For a song in itself
Is not what You have required
You search much deeper within
Through the way things appear
You’re looking into my heart

I’m coming back to the heart of worship
And it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
I’m sorry, Lord, for the thing I’ve made it
When it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus

King of endless worth, no one could express
How much You deserve
Though I’m weak and poor, all I have is Yours
Every single breath

I’ll bring You more than a song
For a song in itself
Is not what You have required
You search much deeper within
Through the way things appear
You’re looking into my heart

I’m coming back to the heart of worship
And it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
I’m sorry, Lord, for the thing I’ve made it
When it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus

DAVID HOPKINS is program director at the Wesleyan Campus Ministry in the small college town of Commerce, Texas. David attends the university there as an English/Philosophy major.  After completing his undergraduate work, David plans to go to Fuller Theological Seminary.  He eventually hopes to be involved in Church planting and development.  David was raised in the Methodist tradition; however, he currently is part of the Axxess Community at Pantego Bible Church [www.axxess.org].  David Hopkins

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