(This activity is
known by adrenaline junkies as a BASE-jump.) Karl Greenfeld reports that
in the 18-year history of BASE-jumping 46 participants have been killed--
the highest fatality rate for any X-treme sport.
Why has this generation become so obsessed with "la vida loca?"
Life over the Edge: Baudrillard’s
hypperreality
Answers for this compulsion to seek
the ultimate experience, may be found in one philosopher’s theory of simulations
and hyperreality. Contemporary French theorist Jean Baudrillard
claims we live in a world saturated by simulations. Simulations are
reasonable facsimiles, or authentic replicas, of the world produced by the
media, advertising, television, motion pictures and other influencing
factors.
Just driving down the highway, I encounter these simulations. I listen
to radio, playing back to me reproductions of music. I see bumper stickers
with catchy phrases and political statements. I see billboard signs,
trying to entice me with the latest restaurant. I see signs for McDonald’s,
7-Eleven, and Wal-Mart at every exit. None of these things are real, in
themselves, but symbols or signs for something else. How many simulations
do you encounter each day? Baudrillard would say everything we deem as
real is only simulation:
"The only physical beauty is created by plastic surgery, the
only urban beauty by landscape surgery, the only opinion by opinion
poll surgery... and now, with genetic engineering, comes plastic
surgery for the whole human species." (America, p 32)
These simulations have invaded our consciousness so greatly we confuse
the facsimile with the real. Would his conclusion then be by using reason
and critical thinking we can overcome this deception? Surprisingly no,
Baudrillard claims this is impossible. We are too saturated. Even our so
called reasoning is infected by the simulations.
"It is now impossible to isolate the processes of the real or
to prove the real... all hold-ups, hijacks and the like are now as it
were simulations... inscribed in advance in the decoding and
orchestration rituals of the media." (Simulations, p.41-2)
What is the natural response? Panic. We desperately attempt to escape
this plastic world by embracing events, activities, and lifestyles which
assure us of our reality. In the panic, we overcompensate with an
obsession for the supposedly authentic. Baudrillard calls these events hyperreality
or more-real-than-real. X-treme sports are an example of hyperreality. X-treme
sports enthusiasts pursue the rush of adrenaline as a validation of their
existence in a world outlined in neon lights. X-treme sports are not the
only hyperreality. Body-piercing, tattooing, talk-shows, "real
TV," giant video screens at sporting events or concerts, celebrity
worship, surround-sound, virtual reality, self-help manuals, telephone
psychics, and fad diets, these things could all find a place in our
attempts for validation. Baudrillard ironically states these things are
also just another simulation. They are hyper real, not really
real.
Welcome to the X-treme Church
The Church has also fallen into
the panic pursuit of validation. Our falling attendance on Sunday morning,
our failing churches, and our growing concern for the future has created a
fear-reaction against the possibility of mediocrity. We are willing to
sell out to anything that looks trendy in order to boost our attendance.
We give into any fad or gimic that will fill the offering plate.
We create the X-treme church.
Instead of worshipping the Jesus Christ, suffering servant Son of God,
we rally around Jesus Christ Super Star. In this context, Jesus is not
Jesus---but a symbol for the divine, a concept of the Holy. Church
services transform into entertainment spectacles. The pastor is an
entertainer, a comedian, and a deliverer of the weekly "warm
fuzzy." The offering is price-of-admission. The church service is
nothing more than a talent show.
Churches want to "become postmodern," because some keynote
speaker told them it brings in the young people. What they create is a
light show that is not post-anything, but hyper-modern. Sure some people
buy it. But do they really get anything? Has the gospel just become
another marketing scheme, another sell-job to a certain target audience of
co-dependent people? Is the Church of Jesus Christ just good therapy for
consumer-friendly America?
Moving to a new Edge: From X-treme to
Authentic
For the churches trying to do
postmodernism, you are missing the point. Postmodernism is the context we
work in, not the goal. This next generation wants what anyone else would
desire: the possibility to connect with the holiness of God in a loving
community of honest people with the same hopes. And this cannot be solved
simply by pursuing a postmodern paradigm. You can follow all the tactics,
methods, and models, but if it does not connect people with the reality of
God. Forget it. All you will have is community-in-a-can. This generation
can see a sell-job from a mile away. Ultimately, they don’t want the X-treme--
they want the authentic.
Tim Celek and Dieter Zander put it best in their book Inside the
Soul of a New Generation (Zondervan Publishing):
"Some churches that want to reach out to Busters (those born
between 1965-1980) make an understandable error. Don’t people who
have been raised on VCRs and computers require a multimedia blitz to
get their attention? Aren’t dry-ice smoke, mirrors, strobes, and
videos a must if you want to speak the Busters’ language? Our answer
and our experience is, in a word, ‘no.’ ...Busters do not want to
be entertained, but they will not allow themselves to be bored."
(p.66)
Celek and Dieter believe (and I agree) this generation does not want to
be entertained, so much as they want to be engaged. They desire intimacy,
high touch and low tech experiences. These ideas, of course, are great in
theory---but it is another thing altogether to apply them in the daily
grind of ministry. How easily we fall into just replacing one simulation
of the ministry with another one! We move unconsciously from doing
"X-treme" to doing "authentic." Watch out!
Being aware of the
deceptiveness of X-tremities
Greg Matte leads the college
Bible study "Breakaway" in College Station, Texas. Every Tuesday
night, thousands of Aggies attend. Greg is an incredible speaker and a
personal hero of mine. The worship team is possibly one of the best in the
nation. After listening to a few of his messages, a central theme
surfaces. Greg realizes many students may come to get "a good
show." However, as a faithful disciple, his hope is to move them from
"listening to Greg" to "listening for God." He
realizes the frightening possibility to do ministry without God, a
constant challenge for anyone seeking God’s work. Christian leaders must
constantly check their intentions to keep them in line with God’s. Greg
Matte is a champion in this area, but he works hard to accomplish it.
Being authentic: "It’s not about
you."
The success of God’s ministry
at Breakaway comes from the desire of their leadership for it to not be
about Greg, but about Jesus Christ. Likewise, if you desire to develop a
community around what YOU are doing, whether it be with the praise band,
the multimedia, the lights, the preaching, the great coffee, whatever,
what you have is not Christianity but an ego-cult. It’s not about you.
It’s about God.
I have been raised in an American culture where all of life’s purpose
revolves around this mad quest for personal happiness, centered on all my
wants and desires. The consumer market is designed to give me what I want.
I want stuff dripping with good image. And darn it-- I want it now! I’ll
pay anything for it. It may be fake, plastic, and fleeting, but who
cares?
A deception hides in the fine print of this "me"-centered
universe. The consumer market also tells me what I want to want. I think
it is me wanting it, but I have just given into the market’s wooing. I
have become a slave to the market---and a slave to my own desires and
demands, not God’s. On this path, decisions become a fashionable choice,
not a guidance of God’s will. Christianity becomes fashionable, which
currently takes the form of the X-treme church-- the incarnate of
Baudrillard’s hyperreality.
It’s not about you. It’s about God. Some may just reduce this
warning to: "Yeah, yeah, seek God’s will, yada yada. Movin’
on." But it goes deeper: Are we "seeking God’s will"
because that is the phrase we use to sell church to the masses? Then you
may have created an X-treme church. Truly humble yourself. Even to the
point if God calls you to be a failure for His glory, you will embrace it
with joy. Even to the point if God gives you a ministry where you will
never see its blessing in your lifetime, you will embrace it with joy.
Remember this, if you seek the world’s approval you will get it---one
tiny tombstone (maybe), a short funeral service (maybe), and a one-column
obituary among a world of 5.8 billion people (maybe). If you seek God’s
approval you will receive the honor of serving Him for all eternity and
being among those written in the Book of Life.
Ultimately, you must not seek the X-treme. You must seek the Almighty.
This search is a process which requires commitment. The same kind of
commitment required of a person BASE-jumping off a cliff on a mountain
bike. If you are not committed to pulling the rip cord, you will be number
47 to die from this X-treme sport. Likewise, if you are not committed to
seeking the Almighty in an authentic community of believers... well, then,
I wish you an X-tremely happy landing and my prayers.
The Heart of Worship (When the Music
Fades)
by Matt Redman,
copyright 1999 Kingsway’s Thankyou Music/ ASCAP/
Admin. by EMI Christian Music Publishing
When the music fades
All is stripped away
And I simply come
Longing just to bring something that’s of worth
That will bless Your heart
I’ll bring You more than a song
For a song in itself
Is not what You have required
You search much deeper within
Through the way things appear
You’re looking into my heart
I’m coming back to the heart of worship
And it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
I’m sorry, Lord, for the thing I’ve made it
When it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
King of endless worth, no one could express
How much You deserve
Though I’m weak and poor, all I have is Yours
Every single breath
I’ll bring You more than a song
For a song in itself
Is not what You have required
You search much deeper within
Through the way things appear
You’re looking into my heart
I’m coming back to the heart of worship
And it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
I’m sorry, Lord, for the thing I’ve made it
When it’s all about You
All about You, Jesus
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